Net Profit Margin Formula

    Net profit margin shows what percentage of revenue turns into actual profit after ALL expenses. It's the bottom line of business profitability.

    Net Profit Margin

    Net Profit Margin = (Net Profit / Total Revenue) × 100

    Where:

    • Net Profit = Revenue minus ALL expenses (including tax)
    • Revenue = Total sales/income

    Step-by-Step:

    1. 1

      Calculate net profit

      Revenue - COGS - Operating Expenses - Interest - Taxes.

    2. 2

      Divide by revenue

      Net Profit / Revenue.

    3. 3

      Multiply by 100

      Convert to percentage.

    Worked Examples:

    Business

    Revenue: ₹50,00,000Net Profit: ₹5,00,000

    Result: 10%

    Margin = (500000/5000000) × 100 = 10%

    Frequently Asked Questions