Return on Equity (ROE) Formula

    ROE measures how efficiently a company uses shareholders' money to generate profit. It's a key metric for evaluating management effectiveness.

    Return on Equity

    ROE = (Net Income / Shareholder's Equity) × 100

    Where:

    • Net Income = Annual profit after all expenses and taxes
    • Equity = Total shareholders' equity

    Step-by-Step:

    1. 1

      Find net income

      From the income statement (bottom line).

    2. 2

      Find shareholders' equity

      From the balance sheet.

    3. 3

      Divide and convert

      (Net Income / Equity) × 100.

    Worked Examples:

    Company ROE

    Net Income: ₹15CrEquity: ₹100Cr

    Result: 15%

    ROE = (15/100) × 100 = 15%

    Frequently Asked Questions