How to Calculate the Volume of a Cylinder
The volume of a cylinder represents the amount of space it occupies. This formula is essential in engineering, cooking, tank capacity, and many practical applications.
Cylinder Volume Formula
V = π × r² × h
Where:
- V = Volume of the cylinder
- π = Pi (approximately 3.14159)
- r = Radius of the circular base
- h = Height of the cylinder
Step-by-Step:
- 1
Find the radius
If given diameter, divide by 2.
- 2
Square the radius
Calculate r².
- 3
Multiply by π and height
V = π × r² × h.
Worked Examples:
Water tank
Radius: 2mHeight: 5m
Result: 62.83 m³
V = π × 4 × 5 = 62.83 cubic meters ≈ 62,832 liters